Extreme weather’s true damage cost is often a mystery – that’s a problem for understanding storm risk, but it can be fixed
- Written by John Nielsen-Gammon, Regents Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A&M University

On Jan. 5, 2025, at about 2:35 in the afternoon, the first severe hailstorm of the season dropped quarter-size hail in Chatham, Mississippi. According to the federal storm events database, there were no injuries, but it caused $10,000 in property damage.
How...